CISO Tribune

Vendor comparison · 2 companies

Fleuret AI vs GitLab

Fleuret AI sells pentesting that combines artificial intelligence and offensive expertise. GitLab states that software teams and their agents plan, build, secure, and ship on one control plane. CISO Tribune files both under Static application security testing. This page sets the two records side by side: what each sells, where it is based, who owns and funds it, the customers it names and its recent news, each fact numbered to its source.

Change the companies

Up to four companies side by side.

  • Fleuret AI
  • GitLab
Fleuret AI vs GitLab: Products, Customers and Funding Compared
Fleuret AIFleuret AI sells pentesting that combines artificial intelligence and offensive expertise.fleuret.aiGitLabGitLab states that software teams and their agents plan, build, secure, and ship on one control plane.about.gitlab.com
What it sells
  • Émile[4][6]Runs pentests on applications, APIs and infrastructure and ships a replayable exploit with every finding.
  • Hortense[4][5][6]Tells customers what to test next, and when.
  • GitLab Duo Agent Platform[3]Orchestrates agents across the software development lifecycle.
  • GitLab.com[3]GitLab.com is multi-tenant SaaS.
  • Self-Managed[3]Self-Managed runs in the customer's environment.
  • GitLab Dedicated[3]Single-tenant SaaS with data residency and isolation controls.
  • GitLab Dedicated for Government[3]FedRAMP Moderate authorized single-tenant SaaS.
  • CI/CD Catalog[9]A shared, versioned home for tested components.
Categories
Headquarters
Not stated on its pagesNot stated on its pages
Founded
Not stated on its pagesNot stated on its pages
Ownership and funding
Privately heldPublic (Nasdaq Global Market: GTLB)[1][14]
Named customers
Not stated on its pagesNot stated on its pages
Recent news
  • October 5, 2026Fleuret AI closed a €4M pre-seed round led by RAISE Ventures, with participation from Auriga Cyber Ventures, Wind Capital and Better Angle.[2]
Not stated on its pages
G2 and Gartner Peer Insights
  • G2: Not stated on its pages
  • Gartner Peer Insights: Not stated on its pages
  • G2: listed, seen November 10, 2026[14]
  • Gartner Peer Insights: Not stated on its pages
Who it fits
Its published guides address CISOs at credit institutions and at SaaS companies. Fleuret describes its service as adding to the people already in place, such as a customer's team, MSSP or PASSI-certified firm. Its reports are signed and mapped to DORA, NIS2 and ISO 27001. Hosting and inference run on Scaleway in Paris.GitLab offers Self-Managed for customers that run it on any cloud or on premises, including air-gapped patterns. GitLab addresses teams that build spacecraft, aviation, and defense software. GitLab describes running agentic work on-prem or BYOM when ITAR and IP demand it. GitLab addresses teams that move software from commit to vehicle, with SLSA-ready controls and SBOM visibility.
Last verified
October 21, 2026November 5, 2026

Where they overlap

  • Fleuret AI and GitLab are both filed under Static application security testing.

Where they differ, field by field

  • Fleuret AI's primary category is Breach simulation and automated pen-testing; GitLab's is Static application security testing.
  • Fleuret AI is also filed under Penetration testing and red team services and Dynamic application security testing. GitLab is also filed under Software composition analysis, Secrets detection and Software supply chain security.
  • Fleuret AI lists Émile and Hortense. GitLab lists GitLab Duo Agent Platform, GitLab.com, Self-Managed, GitLab Dedicated, GitLab Dedicated for Government and 1 more.
  • Fleuret AI is privately held. GitLab is a public company listed on Nasdaq Global Market as GTLB.

What it sells: Fleuret AI

What Émile does[4][6]
A separate validator confirms every finding with a non-destructive exploit. Every finding ships with a working, replayable exploit. Each finding lands as a ticket with its exploit, an owner and a remediation, pushed to Jira, Linear or Slack.
What Hortense does[4][5][6]
Hortense maps a customer's estate from domain to database. Hortense crosses what changed in the code with what is exposed on the internet and what past pentests found. Hortense prepares the scope, and a person with launch rights starts the pentest, which Émile runs. Hortense comes with every yearly plan.

What it sells: GitLab

What GitLab Duo Agent Platform does[3]
Foundational, custom, and external agents run flows for planning, coding, review, security, and CI/CD. Humans stay above the loop with policy, identity, and audit. GitLab Duo Agent Platform covers agents, agentic workflows, model choice, and extensibility.
What GitLab.com does[3]
GitLab.com is a multi-tenant SaaS deployment of GitLab. Across deployments, customers can use GitLab-managed models or self-hosted models.
What Self-Managed does[3]
Self-Managed runs in the customer's environment. Self-Managed runs on any cloud or on premises, including air-gapped patterns.
What GitLab Dedicated does[3]
GitLab Dedicated provides single-tenant SaaS. GitLab Dedicated provides data residency and isolation controls.
What CI/CD Catalog does[9]
The CI/CD Catalog is a shared, versioned home for tested components. Teams publish versioned, reusable components once.

Questions about Fleuret AI and GitLab

What do Fleuret AI and GitLab sell?
Fleuret AI sells Émile and Hortense. GitLab sells GitLab Duo Agent Platform, GitLab.com, Self-Managed, GitLab Dedicated, GitLab Dedicated for Government and 1 more.
Are Fleuret AI and GitLab in the same category?
They share Static application security testing. Fleuret AI's primary category is Breach simulation and automated pen-testing and GitLab's is Static application security testing.
Who owns Fleuret AI and GitLab?
Fleuret AI is privately held. GitLab is a public company listed on Nasdaq Global Market as GTLB.
Who are Fleuret AI and GitLab sold to?
Its published guides address CISOs at credit institutions and at SaaS companies. GitLab offers Self-Managed for customers that run it on any cloud or on premises, including air-gapped patterns.
What have Fleuret AI and GitLab announced recently?
October 5, 2026: Fleuret AI closed a €4M pre-seed round led by RAISE Ventures, with participation from Auriga Cyber Ventures, Wind Capital and Better Angle.

About Fleuret AI

Fleuret AI sells pentesting that combines artificial intelligence and offensive expertise. Fleuret uses agentic AI to simulate real attacks on its customers' systems. Émile runs pentests on customer applications, APIs and infrastructure and ships a replayable exploit with every finding. Hortense tells customers what to test next, and when. Fleuret states that its service is built and hosted in Europe.[1][3][4]

A separate validator confirms every finding with a non-destructive exploit. Several agents test the surface at once and reproduce every finding before it is reported. Every finding ships with a working, replayable exploit, and a finding that cannot be reproduced is left out of the report. Fleuret states that proofs of concept are read-only and non-destructive. Fleuret states that its orchestration is deterministic code, not a free-running model, and that it ends in a signed report.[4][5]

Each finding becomes a ticket with its exploit, an owner and a remediation, pushed to Jira, Linear or Slack. Customers can launch a full pentest the day an application changes and can re-test a fix whenever they want. Fleuret reports contain a replayable exploit for every finding, logged re-tests, the coverage of what was tested and held, and a signed report mapped to DORA, NIS2 and ISO 27001.[4]

Hortense maps a customer's estate from domain to database and crosses what changed in the code with what is exposed on the internet and what past pentests found. Hortense connects what a customer already has into a view of risk: what to test, what to fix first, what can wait, and why. For each application, Hortense weighs the last pentest, what changed since, and how close it sits to a crown jewel. Hortense then recommends a pentest with its reasons and prepares it, and the customer approves it. Hortense prepares the scope, and a person with launch rights starts the pentest, which Émile runs. Hortense comes with every yearly plan.[1][4][6]

Fleuret sells pentests from 4,000 euros per test. Each extra credit costs €4,000, whatever the plan. Credits are valid for the subscription year and do not carry over to the next one. A first pentest is credited in full against a yearly plan taken within 60 days.[5][7]

Hosting and inference run on Scaleway in Paris, which Fleuret describes as a European provider. Fleuret runs open-weight models (gpt-oss, Kimi K2.5) on H100 GPUs at Scaleway in Paris. Engagement data does not leave that environment to reach a third-party model API. Engagement data, namely vulnerabilities, exploitation evidence and reports, is retained for 18 months in a per-client segmented European environment, then deleted. Fleuret AI states that stored data is encrypted with AES-256 and that communications use TLS 1.2 or higher. Fleuret AI states that its production data is hosted in data centers within the European Union. Fleuret AI states that it is compliant with the General Data Protection Regulation. Fleuret AI gives its address as 60 Rue François 1er, 75008 Paris, France.[4][8]

Fleuret AI publishes practical guides for CISOs scoping penetration testing under DORA, NIS2, ISO 27001, SOC 2 and PCI DSS. One guide covers how SaaS CISOs decide scope and evidence pentest against Article 21(2)(e) and 21(2)(f).[1][4][5][9]

Fleuret AI on the record

Sources

Fleuret AI full record

  1. [1]fleuret.aiFleuret AI · fleuret.ai · undated page, accessed October 21, 2026 · Tier A
  2. [2]Fleuret raises €4M pre-seed for agentic pentestingFleuret AI · published October 5, 2026 · Tier A
  3. [3]About Fleuret | Agentic AI pentestingFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  4. [4]Fleuret | AI-powered automated pentestingFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  5. [5]Pricing | Pentest credits, platform included | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  6. [6]Hortense, your offsec brain | Know what to test next, and when | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  7. [7]SOC 2 and ISO 27001 cost calculator | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  8. [8]Security Policy | FleuretFleuret AI · published March 11, 2026 · Tier A
  9. [9]Compliance Pentest Guides | DORA, NIS2, ISO 27001 | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A

GitLab full record

  1. [1]CompanyGitLab · about.gitlab.com · undated page, accessed November 5, 2026 · Tier A
  2. [2]about.gitlab.comGitLab · about.gitlab.com · undated page, accessed November 5, 2026 · Tier A
  3. [3]GitLab Platform - Speed with controlGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  4. [4]GitLab - Speed with control for agentic software engineeringGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  5. [5]Application security testingGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  6. [6]Software Supply Chain SecurityGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  7. [7]Software compliance automationGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  8. [8]GitOps infrastructure automationGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  9. [9]Continuous Integration and Delivery (CI/CD)GitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  10. [10]GitLab for automotive softwareGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  11. [11]GitLab for aerospace and defenseGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  12. [12]GitLab ServicesGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  13. [13]GitLab for StartupsGitLab · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  14. [14]GitLab Reviews 2026: Details, Pricing, & FeaturesG2 · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier C

Spot a factual error? Request a correction.