CISO Tribune

Vendor comparison · 2 companies

Assail vs Fleuret AI

Assail sells Ares, an autonomous offensive security platform that tests applications, APIs, mobile apps and AI systems and shows what an attacker could actually reach. Fleuret AI sells pentesting that combines artificial intelligence and offensive expertise. CISO Tribune files both under Breach simulation and automated pen-testing. This page sets the two records side by side: what each sells, where it is based, who owns and funds it, the customers it names and its recent news, each fact numbered to its source.

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  • Assail
  • Fleuret AI
Assail vs Fleuret AI: Products, Customers and Funding Compared
AssailAssail sells Ares, an autonomous offensive security platform that tests applications, APIs, mobile apps and AI systems and shows what an attacker could actually reach.assailai.comFleuret AIFleuret AI sells pentesting that combines artificial intelligence and offensive expertise.fleuret.ai
What it sells
  • Ares[1][3][4][5][6][7][9][10][11][12]Continuous autonomous red teaming across web applications, APIs, and mobile apps.
  • Reaper[3]Autonomous offensive cyber operations built for military, federal, and intelligence missions.
  • Assail Anywhere[3]Deployment option for the entire platform, including the AI model.
  • Émile[4][6]Runs pentests on applications, APIs and infrastructure and ships a replayable exploit with every finding.
  • Hortense[4][5][6]Tells customers what to test next, and when.
Categories
Headquarters
Not stated on its pagesNot stated on its pages
Founded
Not stated on its pagesNot stated on its pages
Ownership and funding
Privately heldPrivately held
Named customers
Not stated on its pagesNot stated on its pages
Recent news
  • November 4, 2026Assail, Inc. announced Cassandra, a proactive AI agent integrated into its Ares platform, along with expanded threat modeling capabilities tied to autonomous security testing.[11]
  • July 7, 2026Assail Inc. launched Sidewinder, a rebuilt second-generation version of its Ares offensive security platform running on a new 31 billion-parameter model.[12]
  • October 5, 2026Fleuret AI closed a €4M pre-seed round led by RAISE Ventures, with participation from Auriga Cyber Ventures, Wind Capital and Better Angle.[2]
G2 and Gartner Peer Insights
  • G2: Not stated on its pages
  • Gartner Peer Insights: Not stated on its pages
  • G2: Not stated on its pages
  • Gartner Peer Insights: Not stated on its pages
Who it fits
From its own pages, Assail sells mainly to security teams in manufacturing, financial services, federal and state government, automotive, retail, and defense. Its industry pages address manufacturers, banks and fintech firms, government agencies, vehicle makers, retailers, and defense programs. Assail also says it supports on-premises, air-gapped, own-cloud, and SaaS deployment for organizations that need to keep data under their control.Its published guides address CISOs at credit institutions and at SaaS companies. Fleuret describes its service as adding to the people already in place, such as a customer's team, MSSP or PASSI-certified firm. Its reports are signed and mapped to DORA, NIS2 and ISO 27001. Hosting and inference run on Scaleway in Paris.
Last verified
October 21, 2026October 21, 2026

Where they overlap

  • Breach simulation and automated pen-testing is the primary category of both Assail and Fleuret AI.
  • Both are privately held.

Where they differ, field by field

  • Assail is also filed under API security and Mobile security. Fleuret AI is also filed under Penetration testing and red team services, Static application security testing and Dynamic application security testing.
  • Assail lists Ares, Reaper and Assail Anywhere. Fleuret AI lists Émile and Hortense.

How they differ

CISO Tribune files both Assail and Fleuret AI under Breach simulation and automated pen-testing as the primary category, and both are privately held. Assail sells Ares, which it describes as continuous autonomous red teaming across web applications, APIs, and mobile apps, and Reaper, built for military, federal, and intelligence missions. Assail also sells Assail Anywhere, a deployment option that puts the entire platform, including the AI model, on-premises, in air-gapped networks, in the customer's own cloud, or on SaaS. Fleuret AI sells Émile, which runs pentests on applications, APIs and infrastructure and ships a replayable exploit with every finding. Fleuret AI also sells Hortense, which maps a customer's estate and tells the customer what to test next, and when. Both companies test applications and APIs; Assail adds mobile apps and Fleuret AI adds infrastructure.

Fleuret AI's published guides address CISOs at credit institutions and at SaaS companies, and its reports are mapped to DORA, NIS2 and ISO 27001. Fleuret AI sells pentests from 4,000 euros per test.

Assail sells mainly to security teams in manufacturing, financial services, federal and state government, automotive, retail, and defense. One customer, Branch, says Ares helps its security team increase penetration testing frequency and validate remediations faster. On July 7, 2026, Assail launched Sidewinder, a rebuilt second-generation version of Ares running on a new 31 billion-parameter model. On November 4, 2026, Assail announced Cassandra, a proactive AI agent integrated into its Ares platform.

What it sells: Assail

What Ares does[1][3][4][5][6][7][9][10][11][12]
Ares uses coordinated AI agents to discover weaknesses and validate what an attacker could actually reach. It tests authenticated applications through the existing identity provider and tracks changes across known and shadow APIs. Ares delivers the evidence behind each confirmed risk.
What Reaper does[3]
Assail describes Reaper as built for military, federal, and intelligence missions. Assail has expanded Reaper's sovereign deployment architecture to AWS GovCloud and Google Cloud Assured Workloads.

What it sells: Fleuret AI

What Émile does[4][6]
A separate validator confirms every finding with a non-destructive exploit. Every finding ships with a working, replayable exploit. Each finding lands as a ticket with its exploit, an owner and a remediation, pushed to Jira, Linear or Slack.
What Hortense does[4][5][6]
Hortense maps a customer's estate from domain to database. Hortense crosses what changed in the code with what is exposed on the internet and what past pentests found. Hortense prepares the scope, and a person with launch rights starts the pentest, which Émile runs. Hortense comes with every yearly plan.

Questions about Assail and Fleuret AI

What do Assail and Fleuret AI sell?
Assail sells Ares, Reaper and Assail Anywhere. Fleuret AI sells Émile and Hortense.
Are Assail and Fleuret AI in the same category?
Yes. Breach simulation and automated pen-testing is the primary category of both on CISO Tribune.
Who owns Assail and Fleuret AI?
Assail is privately held. Fleuret AI is privately held.
Who are Assail and Fleuret AI sold to?
From its own pages, Assail sells mainly to security teams in manufacturing, financial services, federal and state government, automotive, retail, and defense. Its published guides address CISOs at credit institutions and at SaaS companies.
What have Assail and Fleuret AI announced recently?
November 4, 2026: Assail, Inc. announced Cassandra, a proactive AI agent integrated into its Ares platform, along with expanded threat modeling capabilities tied to autonomous security testing. October 5, 2026: Fleuret AI closed a €4M pre-seed round led by RAISE Ventures, with participation from Auriga Cyber Ventures, Wind Capital and Better Angle.

About Assail

Assail sells Ares, an autonomous offensive security platform that tests applications, APIs, mobile apps and AI systems and shows what an attacker could actually reach.[1]

Assail says Ares continuously tests applications, APIs, mobile apps, and AI systems as they change. Ares follows attack paths, exploits weaknesses, and proves what an attacker could actually reach. Coordinated AI agents extend testing capacity, and Ares tests authenticated applications through the customer's existing identity provider. Ares also tracks changes across known and shadow APIs and delivers the evidence behind each confirmed risk.[3]

Assail describes Ares as combining autonomous red teaming, attack surface management, and Shadow AI discovery across web, API, mobile, and supported AI environments, with applicable MITRE ATLAS coverage. The Ares platform is powered by Assail's domain-adapted model for security reasoning and tool use.[3][7]

On deployment, Assail says Ares can run within the customer's own infrastructure, even in disconnected environments. With Assail Anywhere, the entire platform, including the AI model, deploys on-premises, inside isolated and air-gapped networks, in the customer's own cloud, or through Assail's SaaS. Assail has also announced that it expanded Reaper's sovereign deployment architecture to AWS GovCloud and Google Cloud Assured Workloads.[3]

Assail names Ares, Reaper, and Scorpion as the products taken to the fight. Reaper is described as autonomous offensive cyber operations built for military, federal, and intelligence missions.[3]

Assail publishes industry pages for manufacturing, financial services, federal and state government, automotive, retail, and defense. In manufacturing, Ares validates systems such as ERP, MES, PLM, supplier portals, industrial APIs, and connected products. In financial services, Ares validates APIs, payment rails, mobile banking apps, and open banking integrations. For retail, Ares validates e-commerce web apps, mobile shopping apps, loyalty APIs, and gift card platforms. In automotive it covers telematics APIs, OTA infrastructure, and mobile companion apps.[4][5][6][9][10]

Assail says its team brings 26 years of offensive security experience. Assail also publishes original research on attack techniques and the exploitation of AI and API surfaces. A customer, Branch, says Ares helps its security team increase penetration testing frequency and validate remediations faster.[1][2][3][4][5][6][8]

Assail on the record

Sources

Assail full record

  1. [1]assailai.comAssail · assailai.com · undated page, accessed October 21, 2026 · Tier A
  2. [2]Press releasesAssail · assailai.com · undated page, accessed October 21, 2026 · Tier A
  3. [3]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  4. [4]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  5. [5]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  6. [6]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  7. [7]Automotive | AssailAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  8. [8]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  9. [9]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  10. [10]Assail | Autonomous Offensive AI for the modern application stackAssail · undated page, accessed November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  11. [11]Assail Introduces Cassandra, a Proactive AI Agent Connecting Threat Modeling with Autonomous Security TestingPR Newswire · published November 4, 2026 · Tier A
  12. [12]Assail launches Sidewinder, an offensive security AI that fixes its own mistakesSiliconANGLE · published July 7, 2026 · Tier B

Fleuret AI full record

  1. [1]fleuret.aiFleuret AI · fleuret.ai · undated page, accessed October 21, 2026 · Tier A
  2. [2]Fleuret raises €4M pre-seed for agentic pentestingFleuret AI · published October 5, 2026 · Tier A
  3. [3]About Fleuret | Agentic AI pentestingFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  4. [4]Fleuret | AI-powered automated pentestingFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  5. [5]Pricing | Pentest credits, platform included | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  6. [6]Hortense, your offsec brain | Know what to test next, and when | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  7. [7]SOC 2 and ISO 27001 cost calculator | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A
  8. [8]Security Policy | FleuretFleuret AI · published March 11, 2026 · Tier A
  9. [9]Compliance Pentest Guides | DORA, NIS2, ISO 27001 | FleuretFleuret AI · undated page, accessed November 10, 2026 · Tier A

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